In January 2017, just a week after taking office, US President Donald Trump signed the now-infamous travel ban, barring citizens from seven predominantly Muslim countries from entering the United States. Harvard’s then-president, Drew Faust, issued a sharply worded open letter almost immediately, reaffirming the importance of international students and scholars to the university’s “identity and excellence”. Trump didn’t respond publicly, but it is well known that he holds grudges.
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By September that same year, then-attorney general Jeff Sessions announced the end of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, a policy from the Obama administration for young undocumented immigrants who came to the US as children. Harvard responded the same day, with Faust writing that “this cruel policy recognises neither justice nor mercy”. The university offered undocumented students legal counsel and advisory support.
In July 2020, as Covid-19 raged, the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency declared that if classes were held online in the autumn, international students would have to leave the US or transfer to a school with in-person instruction. Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology filed a joint lawsuit.
In court, Harvard made the case before US District Judge Allison Burroughs, appointed during the Obama administration, that many of its international students could not return home because of global travel restrictions. Only a week after issuing the guidance, the government withdrew the rule.
Fast forward to May 22 this year. The second Trump administration’s Department of Homeland Security announced the cancellation of Harvard’s eligibility to enrol international students, citing “fostering violence, antisemitism, and coordinating with the Chinese Communist Party on its campus”. The world was stunned.
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In the narrative of elite American universities, international students symbolise the “global academic community”. Nearly 7,000 international students – more than 27 per cent of Harvard’s student body – come from outside the US. They contribute hundreds of millions of dollars in tuition fees annually and elevate Harvard’s academic standing. Many remain in the US to become vital pillars in various fields.