Thierry Breton quits EU Commission, citing reappointment row with Ursula von der Leyen

Thierry Breton of France stepped down as a member of the European Commission on Monday and will no longer be his country’s candidate for the next EU executive body, an unexpected twist in the highly political EU power transition.

Breton announced his resignation on X as Commission President Ursula von der Leyen – whom he accused of “questionable governance” – prepares to announce this week who will be part of her new five-year team.

Hours after Breton’s resignation, France named Foreign Minister Stephane Sejourne as its new candidate for the EU executive body, with President Emmanuel Macron’s office making clear he was vying for France to obtain a key portfolio centred on industrial sovereignty and European competitiveness.

Breton, one of the highest-profile members of the European Commission for the past five years, is best known for sparring publicly with tech billionaire Elon Musk and playing a key role in shaping the 27-nation EU’s Big Tech regulation, its Covid-19-vaccine response and efforts to boost defence industries.

In his resignation letter, Breton alleged that von der Leyen “a few days ago” had asked France to withdraw his name as its pick for the Commission “for personal reasons” in return for an “allegedly more influential portfolio”.