How India is cashing in on cows to beat cooking gas crunch

Across much of India, an energy crunch caused by the Iran war has prompted long queues for cooking gas cylinders. That is not a problem for Gauri Devi.

On a stove with blue flames, she flips a chapatti flatbread, burning biogas produced from cow dung – an alternative fuel helping ease pressure on supplies.

“It cooks everything,” the 25-year-old said in her courtyard kitchen in Nekpur, a village in Uttar Pradesh, about 90km (55 miles) from New Delhi. “If the pressure goes down, we let it rest for half an hour and it works again.”

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India consumes more than 30 million tonnes of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) annually, importing over half its needs.

A man pours cow dung into his biogas plant at a village in Uttar Pradesh’s Bulandshahr district. Photo: AFP
A man pours cow dung into his biogas plant at a village in Uttar Pradesh’s Bulandshahr district. Photo: AFP

The government insists there is no shortage of cooking gas, but supply delays, panic buying and black marketeers have created long queues for cylinders.

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