Debt honoured: China repays family who lent entire 850-kg grain supply to wartime army in 1947

A wartime grain loan certificate discovered within an old family home in eastern China has been donated to local authorities nearly eight decades later, illuminating a villager’s remarkable faith in the troops.

In 1947, a major People’s Liberation Army (PLA) unit entered the Dabie Mountains, which stretch across the borders of three provinces in central China, during a counteroffensive against Kuomintang forces. The harsh conditions on the battlefield had left the troops desperately short of food and other essential supplies.

According to Dawan News, Kuomintang forces had plundered villages in the area and forcibly conscripted Ding Wanmin’s son, a local farmer.

However, when PLA soldiers arrived clad in thin clothing and straw sandals, they maintained strict discipline, opting to sleep outdoors rather than intruding into villagers’ homes.

Mao Zedong on horseback in Shaanxi province during the Chinese Civil War in 1947. Photo: Sovfoto/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
Mao Zedong on horseback in Shaanxi province during the Chinese Civil War in 1947. Photo: Sovfoto/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

After observing their behaviour for some time, Ding made the decision to lend the unit over 850kg of grain, nearly his family’s entire reserve.

  

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