China’s advancements in disruptive technologies are rapidly blurring the lines between science fiction and reality, from humanoid robots and a computer in the brain to encryption-shattering quantum computers and hypersonic aircraft.
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Disruptive technology – or innovations that significantly alter established industries and markets – has become a key focus for Beijing as it pushes for dominance in emerging markets ahead of Western powers like the United States.
At the start of last year, Chinese President Xi Jinping called for the strengthening of “original and disruptive” scientific and technological innovation and accelerating efforts to achieve sci-tech self-reliance.
The world watched China make major strides in such innovation last year, some of which was outlined last week in the National Development and Reform Commission’s (NDRC) report on economic and social development presented during the annual “the two sessions”.
The report released on Wednesday highlighted China’s continued rise in scientific and technological innovation, including in artificial intelligence and 5G technology.
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The NDRC also presented its draft plan for national economic and social development for 2025, which indicated that innovation was still a key focus for Beijing, including cultivating “future industries” such as quantum technology and future energy sources.